The "Right of Way" Issue
Traffic of all types are encountered on almost any trail ride. The questions of safety, who has the "right of way", and what that means is a topic that will never die.
Contents
Who does a trail rider HAVE to yeild to?
Anyone and anything:
- Hikers
- Horses
- Livestock
- Wild Animals
- AND all other bike riders (no matter the direction)
Every Case is Different
No rules can consistently be applied to how a pass on a trail is to take place.
One general consideration that all users have followed since the dawn of time is that the object getting passed, that has stopped moving, should be on the uphill side of the trail, allowing the passing object to take the more risky line on the slope side. This of course is violated all the time depending what works best for a particular case.
The Bike on Bike Problem
PVD's rule of thumb: The rider in the postition of greatest advantage has precidence.
Two riders can have two ways of interacting on the trail:
1. One rider overtakes the other in the same direction. In this case, the slower rider should find a way to make a pass possible as soon as possible. How quick the slower rider makes way for the faster rider is a function of how much faster the faster rider is. Two closely matched riders may take minutes to pass whereas two very different riders may take seconds to pass. This is of course superseeded by the safety of the situation and trail conditions. The slower rider must understand that they need to help make an opportunity and the faster rider must seize that opportunity as soon as possible.
2. Two riders confront each other in opposite directions. This is the more difficult situation with several more factors involved.
The Worst Idea Ever!
Two statements that you will hear over and over again are: "The uphill rider has the right of way" and "Yeild to the uphill rider"
While this is a nice little quip, but it can lead to disasterous results, typically caused by inappropriate behaviour by the uphill rider.
What does 'Right of Way' mean?
As per Merriam-Webster:
- Right-Of-Way
- Function: noun
- Inflected Form(s): plural rights-of-way also right-of-ways
- 1 : a legal right of passage over another person's ground
- 2 a : the area over which a right-of-way exists b : the strip of land over which is built a public road c : the land occupied by a railroad especially for its main line d : the land used by a public utility (as for a transmission line)
- 3 a : a precedence in passing accorded to one vehicle over another by custom, decision, or statute b : the right of traffic to take precedence c : the right to take precedence over others <gave the bill the right-of-way in the Senate>
What does 'Yeild' Mean?
As per Merriam-Webster:
- Function: verb
- Etymology: Middle English, from Old English gieldan; akin to Old High German geltan to pay
- transitive verb
- 1 archaic : RECOMPENSE, REWARD
- 2 : to give or render as fitting, rightfully owed, or required
- 3 : to give up possession of on claim or demand: as a : to give up (as one's breath) and so die b : to surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another : hand over possession of c : to surrender or submit (oneself) to another d : to give (oneself) up to an inclination, temptation, or habit e : to relinquish one's possession of (as a position of advantage or point of superiority) <yield precedence>
- 4 a : to bear or bring forth as a natural product especially as a result of cultivation <the tree always yields good fruit> b : to produce or furnish as return <this soil should yield good crops> c (1) : to produce as return from an expenditure or investment : furnish as profit or interest <a bond that yields 12 percent> (2) : to produce as revenue : BRING IN <the tax is expected to yield millions>
- 5 : to give up (as a hit or run) in baseball <yielded two runs in the third inning>
- intransitive verb
- 1 : to be fruitful or productive : BEAR, PRODUCE
- 2 : to give up and cease resistance or contention : SUBMIT, SUCCUMB <facing an enemy who would not yield> <yielding to temptation>
- 3 : to give way to pressure or influence : submit to urging, persuasion, or entreaty
- 4 : to give way under physical force (as bending, stretching, or breaking)
- 5 a : to give place or precedence : acknowledge the superiority of someone else b : to be inferior <our dictionary yields to none> c : to give way to or become succeeded by someone or something else
- 6 : to relinquish the floor of a legislative assembly